The Rundown on Earwax: What it Does and When it Needs to Go

HEARING TIPS

Woman-Pressing-Ear

While earwax might not be an exciting subject, it has a critical function in preserving the health of your ears. Unlike your teeth, feet, or other body parts that necessitate routine cleaning efforts, earwax normally manages itself. In fact, trying to remove it too often can do more harm than good. So, is earwax bad? The short answer is no, but it can sometimes become troublesome. These are the key things to be mindful of.

What Is Earwax?

Cerumen, also referred to as earwax, is a natural material generated by glands located in your ear canal.
It’s a combination of secretions and dead skin cells, and despite its reputation, earwax is actually helpful. Its primary function? Protecting your ears.

Earwax works as a protective shield, catching debris and microorganisms that could possibly harm the delicate surface of your eardrum. It also helps keep your ear canal moisturized and healthy, reducing dryness and irritation. If it weren’t for this defensive system, your ears would be more susceptible to harm and illness.

Do You Need to Clean Your Ears?

In most situations, no special cleaning is needed. Your ears are designed to clean themselves out. Routine daily actions like eating, speaking, bathing, and physical movement aid in the removal of earwax by gradually directing it outward, where it can then be naturally shed or washed off.

For the majority of individuals, earwax removal is not a concern that normally calls for attention. However, with time, it can accumulate and become a problem for certain individuals.

The Unseen Dangers of Excessive Earwax Accumulation

Even though earwax generally helps our bodies, it can occasionally lead to problems, particularly when it becomes impacted by being blocked or pushed too deeply into the ear canal.

When earwax becomes a worry: indications of a possible issue

  • Using cotton swabs: Many individuals use cotton swabs to clean their ears, but this can actually push wax deeper into the canal, creating an obstruction. It’s fine to use these gently around the outer ear, but avoid inserting them into the ear canal.
  • Using earbuds, hearing aids, or earplugs can impede the ear’s natural process of removing earwax, causing it to collect and potentially result in obstructions.
  • Excessive earwax production: A common problem for some people, resulting in a higher risk of earwax buildup and potential impaction.

Symptoms of Earwax Accumulation: What to Watch For

If earwax builds up too much, you may experience:

  • Hearing loss or muted hearing
  • Tinnitus (ringing or buzzing in the ear)
  • Earache or a feeling of fullness
  • Dizziness or balance issues
  • Ear smell or drainage

Impacted earwax might cause an infection in certain instances. When you encounter these symptoms, it’s essential to seek help.

Leave Earwax Elimination to a Professional

Consulting a medical expert is advised if you are noticing excessive earwax build-up. Your primary care provider, hearing specialist, or ENT (ear, nose, and throat) doctor can safely and comfortably remove it in the office. Some people experiment with home remedies such as non-prescription ear drops or ear irrigation kits. These can sometimes be useful, but it’s smart to check with your doctor first– especially if you’ve had ear surgery, you have a background of ear infections, or you use hearing aids.

When in Doubt, Ask

Earwax is usually a good thing, but if it’s bothering you, don’t ignore it. We’re committed to supporting you in preserving ear health and maintaining sharp hearing.

If you’re experiencing abnormal hearing changes or suspect an earwax blockage, reach out to us to arrange a consultation with one of our experts.

Sources:
How To Remove Ear Wax: A Step-By-Step Guide– Audien Hearing
Impacted Earwax|Cedars-Sinai

The site information is for educational and informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. To receive personalized advice or treatment, schedule an appointment.

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